Easy nail designs for short nails Biography
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Nail Design may be applied as one
of several components in a manicure. French manicures are manicures designed to
resemble natural nails, and are characterized by natural pink base nails with
white tips, making it one of the first popular and well known color schemes
with nail polish. The tips of the nails are painted white while the rest of the
nails are polished in a pink or a suitable nude shade. French manicures may
have originated in 18th-century Paris
and were popular in the 1920s and 1930s. Social media has given rise to the
nail art culture that allows users to share their pictures about their nail
art. "WWD reports nail polish sales hit a record $768 million in the U.S.
in 2012, a 32% gain over 2011, despite a cluttered market that seemingly sees a
new launch each week." Several new polishes and related products came on
to the market in the second decade of the 21st century as part of the explosion
of nail art, such as nail stickers (either made of nail polish or plastic),
"crackle" nail polish, magnetic nail polish, nail polish marketed for
men, and nail decorations.
Nail polish is a lacquer that can
be applied to the human fingers or toe nails to decorate and protect the nail
plate. The formulation has been revised repeatedly to enhance its decorative
effects and to suppress cracking or flaking. Nail polish consists of an organic
polymer with various additives. Nail polish originated in China , and its
use dates back to 3000 BC. Around 600
BC, during the Zhou Dynasty, the royal house preferred the colors gold and
silver. However, red and black eventually replaced these metallic colors as
royal favorites. During the Ming Dynasty, nail polish was often made from a
mixture that included beeswax, egg whites, gelatin, vegetable dyes, and gum
Arabic. In Egypt ,
the lower classes wore pale colors, whereas high society painted their nails
red. By the turn of the 9th century, nails were tinted with scented red oils,
and polished or buffed. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, people pursued a
polished rather than a painted look by massaging tinted powders and creams into
their nails, then buffing them shiny. One such polishing product sold around
this time was Graf's Hyglo nail polish paste.
After the creation of automobile paint, Cutex produced the first modern
nail polish in 1917.[not specific enough to verify] In 1932, the Charles Revson
Company (later Revlon) produced their first nail polish. Once nail polish was
refined, it was often used in the place of gloves to cover up the grime
underneath finger and toe nails.
This type of nail polish is a
clear or milky-colored polish formula that is used specifically before applying
nail polish to the nail. The purpose of it is to strengthen nails, restore
moisture to the nail, and/or help polish adhere to the nail. Some base coats
are marketed as "ridge fillers" which can create a smooth surface,
and reduce the appearance the ridges that can appear on unhealthy nails or due
to aging. Base coat may also help keep nails from being stained a yellowish
color by colored polishes. This type of nail polish is a clear colored polish
formula that is used specifically after applying nail polish to the nail. It
forms a hardened barrier for the nail that can prevent chipping, scratching and
peeling. Many top coats are marketed as "quick-drying" and, in
addition to drying quickly, also help the underlying colored polish dry
quickly.
Gel nail polish is a long-lasting
type of nail polish. It is painted on the nail like a regular polish, and does
not dry until it is "set" under an ultraviolet or LED lamp. While
regular nail polish formulas typically last 2-7 days before chipping, gel
polish lasts around two weeks on most. Gel polish can be more difficult to remove
than regular nail polish; it is usually scraped off after soaking the nails in
acetone for 5-10 minutes. It is not possible to remove gel polish with
non-acetone nail polish remover. Traditionally, nail polish started in clear,
red, pink, purple, and black. Since that time, many new colors and techniques
have developed, resulting in nail polish that can be found in an extremely
diverse variety of colors. Beyond solid colors, nail polish has also developed
an array of other designs and colors, such as nail polish stamps, crackled,
magnetic, nail polish strips and stickers; fake rhinestones are also often
applied. Some types of polish are advertised to cause nail growth, make nails
stronger, prevent nails from breaking, cracking and splitting, and to stop nail
biting
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